'Propp' Theory

'Propp' Theory

Vladimir Propp's theory suggests there are 8 main characters in most films and TV series. These main characters consist of:

1. Hero - 'the good guy'

2. Villain - 'the bad guy'

3. Princess - the hero's prize at the end of his quest (the love interest)

4. Dispatcher - the one who sets the hero on his quest

5. Donor - the one who helps the hero (sometimes has a magical power)

6. Helper - the one who helps the hero

7. Her Father - the princesses father (rewards the hero and finds out who the false hero is)

8. False hero - the one who attempts to take credit for the hero's actions, trying to be with the princess

Shrek franchise (2001-2010)

Hero - Shrek

Villain - The Fairy Godmother

Princess - Princess Fiona

Dispatcher - Lord Farquaad

Donor - Puss in Boots

Helper - Donkey

Her Father - King Harold

False Hero - Prince Charming

Crime Dramas: Propp Theory

Hero: Officers of the law

Villain: Criminals

Princess: Victims (new every episode)

Dispatcher: Super intendant

Donor: Other officers of the law

Helper: Police officers

Her Father: Parents of the victims

False Hero: Sometimes the suspect